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64 Hexagrams

Structure, trigrams, and the complete hexagram reference.

What the 64 Hexagrams Add Beyond the General System

The main working map of the I Ching

The 64 hexagrams turn the general principles of the I Ching into a full library of recurring situations. Each figure is built from an upper and lower trigram, but what matters in practice is how the whole pattern names a stage, a tension, and the direction of movement.

Use this overview as a navigation layer: identify the hexagram, locate the moving lines, then read the sequence and contrast around it.

How to Navigate the Corpus

Core Focus: The corpus gives you a vocabulary of situations: launching, yielding, waiting, disputing, regrouping, allying, repairing, advancing, and completing.

Common Questions: It is most useful once you already have a specific hexagram and need to understand how it sits inside the wider sequence and its neighboring patterns.

Reading Style: Read in this order: primary hexagram, structural image, changing lines, relating hexagram, then nearby contrasts in the sequence when needed.

Timing & Context: Line positions are read from bottom to top. Early lines often describe entry conditions, middle lines show management, and upper lines show culmination or excess.

Corpus-Level Reading Notes

A Practical Flow for Reading Hexagrams

  • Anchor the main pattern: Name the primary hexagram in plain language first. Is this a beginning, a conflict, a waiting period, a regrouping, or a joining pattern?
  • Use changing lines as the active levers: Moving lines tell you where the situation is unstable or where your response must change. They are usually more decisive than general symbolism.
  • Compare sequence neighbors only when needed: Adjacent hexagrams are most helpful when you need to understand what the pattern is becoming or what it can devolve into if mishandled.

Fuxi Bagua Order (Vertical)

LayerSequence
Bagua ☷ 坤 / ☶ 艮 / ☵ 坎 / ☴ 巽 / ☳ 震 / ☲ 离 / ☱ 兑 / ☰ 乾
Four Images 太阴 / 少阳 / 少阴 / 太阳
Two Forms 阴 / 阳
Taiji 太极

Sequence follows the Fuxi Bagua order and is compressed vertically for mobile reading.

Fuxi 64 Hexagrams Order (Vertical Index)

LayerSequence
六十四卦 ䷁ 坤 / ䷖ 剥 / ䷇ 比 / ䷓ 观 / ䷏ 豫 / ䷢ 晋 / ䷬ 萃 / ䷋ 否 / ䷎ 谦 / ䷳ 艮 / ䷦ 蹇 / ䷴ 渐 / ䷽ 小过 / ䷷ 旅 / ䷞ 咸 / ䷠ 遁 / ䷆ 师 / ䷃ 蒙 / ䷜ 坎 / ䷺ 涣 / ䷧ 解 / ䷿ 未济 / ䷮ 困 / ䷅ 讼 / ䷭ 升 / ䷑ 蛊 / ䷯ 井 / ䷸ 巽 / ䷟ 恒 / ䷱ 鼎 / ䷛ 大过 / ䷫ 姤 / ䷗ 复 / ䷚ 颐 / ䷂ 屯 / ䷩ 益 / ䷲ 震 / ䷔ 噬嗑 / ䷐ 随 / ䷘ 无妄 / ䷣ 明夷 / ䷕ 贲 / ䷾ 既济 / ䷤ 家人 / ䷶ 丰 / ䷝ 离 / ䷰ 革 / ䷌ 同人 / ䷒ 临 / ䷨ 损 / ䷻ 节 / ䷼ 中孚 / ䷵ 归妹 / ䷥ 睽 / ䷹ 兑 / ䷉ 履 / ䷊ 泰 / ䷙ 大畜 / ䷄ 需 / ䷈ 小畜 / ䷡ 大壮 / ䷍ 大有 / ䷪ 夬 / ䷀ 乾
八卦 坤 / 艮 / 坎 / 巽 / 震 / 离 / 兑 / 乾
四象 太阴 / 少阳 / 少阴 / 太阳
两仪 阴 / 阳
太极 太极

Order follows the Fuxi sequence shown in the reference chart.

64 Hexagrams Overview FAQ

Q: Do I need to memorize all 64 hexagrams first?

A:

No. Learn how to read structure and movement first. Corpus familiarity grows much faster once you can place a reading in sequence and contrast.

Q: What matters more: the hexagram name or the changing lines?

A:

The primary hexagram tells you the stage; the changing lines tell you where the stage is unstable or transformable. Both matter, but the lines often decide the practical advice.

Q: When should I compare neighboring hexagrams?

A:

Compare them when you need better contrast, not as a habit. They are useful for seeing escalation, reversal, or the next likely turn.